海州骨碎补的功效与作用禁忌
海州骨碎补的作用禁忌是什么?
要留意海州骨碎补的化学成分
根茎含骨碎补甙(davallioside)A、B,外消旋圣草素-7-O-β-D-葡萄糖醛酸甙(eriodictyol-7-O-β-D-glucuronide),咖啡酸-4-O-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖甙(caffeic acid-4-O-β-D-glucopyranoside),对香豆酸-4-O-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖甙(p-coumaric acid-4-O-β-D-glucopyranoside),海州骨碎补甙(marioside),左旋表儿茶精-3-O-β-D-吡喃阿洛糖甙(epicatechin-3-O-β-D-allopyranoside),左旋表儿茶精-5-O-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖甙(epicatechin-5-O-β-D-glucopyranoside),5,7-二羟基色酮-7-O-β-D-葡萄糖醛酸甙甲酯(5,7-dihydroxychromone-7-O-β-D-glucuronide methyl ester),香草酸-4-O-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖甙(vanillic acid-4-O-β-D-glucopyranoside),龙胆酸-5-O-β-D-(6-O-香草酰基)-吡喃葡萄糖甙[5-O-β-D-(6-O-vanilloylglucopyranosyl)gentisic acid],香草酸-4-O-β-D-(6-O-香草酰基)-吡喃葡萄糖甙[4-O-β-D-(6-O-vanilloylglucopyranosyl )vanillic acid],1-萘酚-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖甙(1-naphthol-β-D-glucopyranoside),原矢车菊素(procyanidin)B2、B5,骨碎补素(davallin),表儿茶精-(4β→8)-表儿茶精-(4β→6)表儿茶精[epicatechin-(4β→8)-epicatechin-(4β→6)epicatechin],表儿茶精-(4β→6)-表儿茶精-(4β→8)-表儿茶精-(4β→6)表儿茶精(epicatechin-(4β→6)-epicatechin(4β→8)-epicatechin-(4β→6) epicatechin〕,原儿茶酸(protocatechuic acid),L-色氨酸(L-tryptophan),咖啡酸(caffeic acid),骨碎补内酯(davallialactone),13(18)-新何帕-烯(neohop-13(18)-ene〕,21-何帕烯(hop-21-ene),17(21)-何帕烯[hop-17(21)-ene〕,何帕醇(hydroxyhopane),环鸦片甾烯醇乙酸酯(cyclolaudenyl acetate),环巴拉甾醇乙酸酯(cyclobalanylacetate),16-何帕烯(hop-16-ene)及22(29)-异何帕烯(isohop-22(29)-ene]。 叶含9(11)-羊齿烯(fern-9(11)-ene〕,7,9(11)-羊齿二烯[fern-7,9 (11)-diene〕,7-羊齿烯(fern-7-ene),22(29)-何帕烯[hop-22(29)-ene],何帕醇及东北贯众醇(dryocrassol)。