木天蓼的功效与作用禁忌
木天蓼的作用禁忌是什么?
本品辛温耗气,不宜久服。
要留意木天蓼的化学成分
叶和果实中含各种环戊烷衍生物:猕猴桃碱(actinidine),木天蓼内(matatabilactone),木天蓼醚(matatabiether)新木天蓼醇(neomatatabiol),异新木天蓼醇(isoneo matatabiol),去氢臭蚁二醇(dehydroiridodio),a-臭蚁二醇(a-irdodiol)β-臭中文键盘二醇(β-iridodiol),顺式臭蚁二醇(cis-iridodio),猕猴桃内酯(actinidiolide),二氢猕猴桃内酯(dihydroactinidiolide),木天蓼醇(matatabiol),5-羟基木天蓼醚(5-hydroxymatatabiether),7-羟基二氢木天蓼醚(7-hydroxydihydromatatabiether),别木天蓼醇(allomatatabiol),亲假荆芥内酯(neonepetalactone),异新假荆芥 内酯(isoneonepetalactone),二氢假荆芥内酯(dihydronepetalactone),异二氢假荆芥内酯(isodihydronepetalactone),苯乙醇(phenylethylalcohol),异阿根廷蚁素(isoiridomyrmecin),假荆芥内酯(nepealactone),阿根廷蚁素(iridomyrmecin),去氢阿根廷蚁素(dehydroiridomyrmecin),异去氢阿根廷蚁素(isodehydroiridomyrmecin),猕猴桃内酯(actinidialactone),异二氢表假荆芥内酯(isodihydroepinepetalactone),异表阿根廷蚁素(isoepiiridomyrmecin),二氢表假荆芥内酯(dihydroepinepetalactone),臭蚁二醛-β-D-龙胆二糖甙(irdodialo-β-D-gentiobioside)和脱氢处境蚁二醛-β-D龙胆二糖甙(dehydroiridodialo-β-D-gentiobioside)。叶含有槲皮素-3-鼠李糖甙{quercetin-3-O-[a-rhamnopyranosyl-(1-4)-rhamnopyranosyl-(1-6)-β-galactopyranoside]},山柰酚-3-二鼠李糖基(3’’’-乙酰基)半乳糖甙鼠李糖基-{kaempferol-3-O-[arhamnopyranosyl-(1-4)-3’’’-O-acetyl-a-rhamnopyranosyl-(1-6)-β-galactopyranoside]}。
木天蓼的临床应用是什么?
《唐本草》:主症结积聚,风劳虚冷。