心叶荆芥的功效与作用禁忌

心叶荆芥的作用禁忌是什么?

要留意心叶荆芥的化学成分

全草挥发油含多种成分:假荆芥酸(nepetalic acid),假荆芥内酯(nepetalactone),β-丁香烯(β-caryophyllene),假荆芥酐(nepetaic anhydride),9-表假荆芥内酯(9-epinepetalactone),二氢假荆芥内酯(dihydronepetalactone),异二氢假荆芥内酯(isodihydronepetalactone),假荆芥酮酸甲酯(methyl nepetonate),异假荆芥内酯(isonepetalactone),丁香油酚(eugenol),5,9-去氢假荆芥内酯(5,9-dehydronepetalactone),4αS,7S,7αR-假荆芥酰胺(4αS,7S,7αR-2-nepetalactam),4αS,7S,7αR-2-(3R,4R,4αR,7S,7αR-八氢-4,7-二甲基-1-氧代环戊烷[C]吡喃-3-基)假荆芥酰胺[4αS,7S,7αR-2-(3R,4R,4αR,7S,7αR-octahydro-4,7-dimethyl-1-oxocyclopenta[C]pyran-3-yl)nepetalactam]和假荆茶酸甙(nepetariaside)。叶含咖啡酰丙醇二酸(caffeoyltartronic acid),假荆芥内酯甙(nepetaside),猕猴桃碱(actinidine),1,5,9-表去氧马钱子甙酸(1,5,9-epideoxyloganic acid)。

心叶荆芥的临床应用是什么?